<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="6.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wagner, M. C.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Haas, A. N.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Oppermann, R. V.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rosing, C. K.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Albandar, J. M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Susin, C.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Effect of Alcohol Consumption on Clinical Attachment Loss Progression in an Urban Population From South Brazil: A 5-Year Longitudinal Study</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">J Periodontol</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">*Alcohol drinking</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">*epidemiology</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">*longitudinal studies</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">*Periodontitis</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">*risk factors</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Adolescent</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Adult</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Age Factors</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Aged</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Alcohol Drinking/*adverse effects/epidemiology</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Body Mass Index</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brazil/epidemiology</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Disease Progression</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Female</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Humans</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Longitudinal Studies</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Male</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Middle Aged</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Periodontal Attachment Loss/*epidemiology/etiology</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Poisson Distribution</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Risk</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Risk Factors</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sex Factors</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Smoking/adverse effects</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Socioeconomic Factors</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Urban Population/statistics &amp; numerical data</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Young Adult</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dec</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28753103</style></url></web-urls></urls><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">12</style></number><edition><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017/07/29</style></edition><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">88</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1271-1280</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1943-3670 (Electronic)0022-3492 (Linking)</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;BACKGROUND: The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of alcohol consumption on clinical attachment loss (AL) progression over a period of 5 years. METHODS: A multistage probability sampling strategy was used to draw a representative sample of the metropolitan area of Porto Alegre, Brazil. Five hundred thirty-two individuals (209 males and 293 females) aged 18 to 65 years at baseline with no medical history of diabetes and at least six teeth were included in this analysis. Full-mouth periodontal examinations with six sites per tooth were conducted at baseline and after 5 years. Alcohol consumption was assessed at baseline by asking participants about the usual number of drinks consumed in a week. Four categories of alcohol consumption were defined: 1) non-drinker; 2) 1 glass/week and 1 glass/day. Individuals showing at least two teeth with proximal (clinical AL) progression &amp;gt;/=3 mm over 5 years were classified as having disease progression. Multiple Poisson regression models adjusted for age, sex, smoking, socioeconomic status, and body mass index were used to estimate relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). RESULTS: Overall, individuals who consumed &amp;gt;1 glass/day had 30% higher risk for clinical AL progression (RR = 1.30; 95% CI: 1.07 to 1.58) than non-drinkers. Among males, risk of clinical AL progression for individuals drinking &amp;gt;1 glass/day was 34% higher than non-drinkers (RR = 1.34; 95% CI: 1.09 to 1.64). Never-smoker males drinking 1 glass/day had significantly higher risk (RR = 1.50; 95% CI: 1.08 to 1.99). Among females, no association between alcohol consumption and clinical AL progression was observed. CONCLUSIONS: Alcohol consumption increased the risk of clinical AL progression, and this effect was more pronounced in males. Low dosages (&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><accession-num><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">28753103</style></accession-num><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Wagner, Marcius CHaas, Alex NOppermann, Rui VRosing, Cassiano KAlbandar, Jasim MSusin, CristianoengResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tJ Periodontol. 2017 Dec;88(12):1271-1280. doi: 10.1902/jop.2017.170231. Epub 2017 Jul 28.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></notes><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Temple University School of Dentistry, Philadelphia, PA.Department of Periodontology, Dental College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.</style></auth-address></record></records></xml>